Step-by-Step Guide: Installing Salvaged EV High-Voltage Components Safely

Step-by-Step Guide: Installing Salvaged EV High-Voltage Components Safely

Master the art of installing salvaged EV high-voltage components with this detailed guide. Includes safety protocols, torque specs, and diagnostic checks for Chinese EV models.


Introduction

Upgrading salvaged high-voltage components (e.g., battery packs, PTC heaters) can revive your EV’s performance. However, improper installation risks electrical fires. Follow these steps for safe, compliant upgrades.


Key Sections

  1. Safety First

    • De-energize the vehicle using OEM service mode (e.g., NIO’s "Deep Sleep" mode)

    • Use 1,000V-rated insulated gloves and tools

  2. Battery Pack Installation

    • Verify BMS compatibility (e.g., CATL vs. BYD battery protocols)

    • Torque specifications: 45 N·m ±5% for module-to-pack bolts

  3. Electrical System Integration

    • Test CAN bus communication with OBD-II scanners (e.g., Autel MaxiSys)

    • Install thermal runaway sensors per GB/T 38031-2020 standards

  4. Post-Installation Diagnostics

    • Run a 12V leak test using a multimeter

    • Validate regenerative braking performance


Conclusion

Proper installation of salvaged EV components requires technical expertise. When in doubt, consult certified technicians or refer to OEM service manuals.

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